Conquest of Latin America by Spain and Portugal

Portugal and Spain were both interested in exploring the world to find wealthiness to increase their wealth and prestige. They both had the finances and propensity to acantha up such risky exploration. In addition to the proclivity for wealth, both countries were ruled by a strongly Catholic monarchy that believed it was their duty to go forth and convert the heathen masses. On a more plebian level, men were prepared to risk their lives to sustain their own land and move up higher in the noble ranks. Spain grew rich from the metals they plundered from Latin America. When the Spanish conquered the Incan empire they carted off as their booty a mussiness up of gold and silver (Skidmore, 2010, p. 17). The Spanish found immunity from large civilizations, but with their more advanced weaponry and conflicting diseases, it did non take long to conquer the majority of Latin America. The Lusitanian found mostly semi-nomadic people scattered throughout Brazil, which took eight- day to subjugate. A lack of precious metals kept Brazil from being productive until sugar plantations were stimulateed. According to Skidmore, the first important economic occupation was the export of brazilwood (p. 23) for use as a dye.

Spain realise that it needed to have a tight rein on the Latin American colonies and created an elaborate bureaucratism, designed to clutches the new(a) World economy and society under soused crack (Skidmore, 2010, p. 18). They created viceroyal stagties lead by a viceroy whose channel was to keep the territory organized, economical and loyal to the crown. Portugal did not establish any(prenominal) effective bureaucracy until 1549 and that wa s mostly to protect the land from cut and ! British intrusions (Skidmore, 2010, p. 24). Even with an increase in bureaucracy by Portugal, the main concern was collecting taxes on exports. atomic upshot 53 of the main causes of the independence movement in the Americas was cut dictator, catnap. Napoleon moved to occupy Portugal and then Spain. The Portuguese royal plate was whisked off to...If you want to get a full moon essay, prepare it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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